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AVM Arteriovenous Malformations

AVM (Arteriovenous Malformations) are abnormal tangles of blood vessels connecting arteries and veins, bypassing the capillary system. These malformations disrupt normal blood flow and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. AVMs can occur anywhere in the body but are most commonly found in the brain and spinal cord.

Causes of AVM Arteriovenous Malformations

The exact cause of AVMs is often unknown, but they are believed to develop during fetal development or shortly after birth. Some factors that may contribute to their formation include:

  1. Genetics: A family history of AVMs or certain genetic conditions can increase the risk.
  2. Trauma: Head injuries or other trauma can sometimes trigger the development of AVMs.
  3. Abnormal Blood Vessel Development: Problems during fetal development can lead to the formation of abnormal blood vessels.
Procedure During Surgery

Surgical treatment for AVMs aims to remove or reduce the abnormal blood vessels to restore normal blood flow and prevent complications such as bleeding or stroke. The specific procedure depends on the location, size, and severity of the AVM.

Step-by-Step Process:
  • Preoperative Evaluation:
    • Dr. Azeem conducts a thorough evaluation, including imaging tests such as MRI or angiography, to assess the AVM and plan the surgery.
  • Surgical Approach:
    • A craniotomy (opening of the skull) may be performed to access AVMs in the brain.
    • Microsurgical techniques are used to carefully dissect and remove the abnormal blood vessels while preserving surrounding healthy tissue.
    • In some cases, embolization (blocking the blood vessels feeding the AVM) may be performed before surgery to reduce blood flow and make the surgery safer.
  • Closure:
    • Once the AVM is removed or treated, the incision is closed using sutures or staples.
  • Postoperative Monitoring:
    • Patients are closely monitored in the hospital after surgery to watch for any complications and ensure a smooth recovery.
Post-Surgery Care
  • Hospital Stay:
    • Most patients will require a few days of hospitalization for monitoring and recovery.
  • Medication:
    • Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage pain and prevent infection.
  • Follow-Up Appointments:
    • Regular follow-up appointments with Dr. Azeem are essential to monitor recovery and assess long-term outcomes.
    • Additional imaging tests may be performed to ensure the AVM has been successfully treated.
  • Activity Restrictions:
    • Patients may need to avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting for a period of time after surgery to allow for proper healing.

Dr. Azeem is renowned as the best vascular and endovascular surgeon in Islamabad, known for his expertise in treating complex vascular conditions such as AVM arteriovenous malformations. With his skillful surgical techniques and compassionate care, Dr. Azeem provides patients with the highest quality of treatment, ensuring optimal outcomes and improved quality of life. If you or a loved one is seeking expert care for AVMs, trust Dr. Azeem for personalized, comprehensive treatment in Islamabad.

Make A Appointment Today

In order to book an appointment with Dr. Syed Muhammad Azeem you can call (051) 846-3231 or click the Book Appointment button.

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Best Vascular Surgeon in Islamabad - Dr. Syed Muhammad Azeem
Best Vascular Surgeon in Islamabad - Dr. Syed Muhammad Azeem

Dr. Syed Muhammad Azeem: 25+ years experience, prioritizes your concerns, crafts personalized treatment plans for vascular health.

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